A
number of managers attribute "communication gap" as one of
the main reasons for their wrong decisions. In fact, wrongly
interpreted or misunderstood messages and information can wreck a
havoc in workplace relationships also. Though unintentional factors
may contribute to such wrong interpretations or misunderstandings,
the individuals involved may have to undertake time-consuming damage
control exercises once the damage is done.
But
what can be the barriers that may hamper effective communication? The
main barrier for effective communications is not using the right
gestures, tone, symbols and words. Of course, the communicator should
also take into account the capabilities of the receiver in
comprehending the information or the message. Let us now look at some
of the ways to remove communication barriers.
Use
simple language
Use
simple words for communicating your message because not everyone will
understand complex language. Point-wise presentation of the message
will help in communicating clearly. Long letters, verbose messages
and cluttered presentations may make the information
incomprehensible. Similarly, avoid adding points that are irrelevant
as well.
The
language you use should go well with the audience to whom you are
sending out your message. In other words, the language you use should
suit their levels of comprehension.
Avoid
information overload
Many
people have a notion that they can convey a message with clarity only
if they provide lots of information. This is wrong because the
receiver will not even look at the message if there is information
overload in it. Not only that, experts have found that the level of
understanding will come down if the reader has to devote more time
for reading a letter. Similarly, if the reader is expected to come
out with more number of responses or actions, it will create a
confusion over the priorities of responses or actions also.
Take
into account the priorities of the receivers
Every
manager or executive attaches a lot of value to his time. Likewise,
he will have his own priorities as well. This means he will give
preference to his tasks and priorities rather on the information or
messages he receives from others. Even if the messages are marked as
top priority or urgent, the receiving manager may not read them
thoroughly because his priorities are different and he thinks that
his time is highly valuable.
Consider
the emotions of the receivers
Experts
categorically opine that emotions can cause huge craters in
communications. For example, threatening words may cause emotions
like fear, resentment, anxiety or anger in the receivers. These
emotions may force them to behave unpredictably. There are chances of
relationships going soar. Use of such words may result in legal
issues also.
Therefore,
you should keep your emotions in check while communicating with
others in your workplace. Even if you are not pleased with the work
or performance of others, you must use subtle ways to communicate
your mind.
Don't
have pre-conceived notions
When
you send a message and expect responses from the receivers, it is
better not to have pre-conceived notions. Similarly, when you expect
a message or request from others, don't pre-determine your response
without knowing fully well about the content of the message or
request. This will make the senders "communication shy."
Once people around you become "communication shy," you
cannot get their opinions or suggestions. This may hamper the
decision-making process in your organization.
To
summarize, if you understand these communication barriers and remove
them as quickly as possible, you can create a conducive ambiance in
your workplace.
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